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RECEIVED
LINCOLN CouNT¥ CLERK
IN TIlE COUNTI/ CLERK'S OFFICE IN AND FOR LINCOLN COLIN,T,Y .'3., 0
NOTICE OF LAPSE OF LIEN
STATE OF WYOMING )
COUNTY OF TETON )
TO: LINCOLN COUNTY CLERK
ROB AND BARB WIEBELL, by and through their undersigned attorney,
James K. LubMg, hereby give notice that, pursuant to Wyoming Statute §29-2-
109, the Lien Statement filed on behalf of CARMEAN CONSTRUCTION against
the following described property has lapsed pursuant to § 29-2-109, a copy of
which is attached hereto, and which only allows for the existence of a lien for 180
days after the lien is filed, unless an action to foreclose the lien is instituted.
Undersigned counsel on behalf of ROB & BARB WIEBELL advise that no action
to foreclose said lien has been filed, and therefore pursuant to §29-2-109 the lien
no longer exists. The legal description of the property is as follows:
Plat 2, Lot 26, of the Star Valley Ranch, Lincoln County, Wyoming.
The Lien was filed on June 19, 2002 at Book 492 Pr. Page 292.
DATED this 5th day of March, 2003.
[~19I_ ES K. LUB1T/4G LAW OFFICE
PO Box 3894 t
Jackson, WY 83001-3894
(307) 733-7242
VERIFICATION
288
STATE OF WYOMING )
COUNTY OF TETON )
James K. Lubing being first duly sworn upon his oath, that he has read the
foregoing, knows the contents hereof, and that the same is true to the best of his
knowledge.
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN t ,2003, by
James K. Lubing.
County of ,~'~ State of t
Teton ~}~ Wyoming ~
b~_Y_C_o~mpq!s sion ~z_xpires 7-17-2~_ _-- ~
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 7/17/2004
774
) days notice to the
~nt or for materials
~, ch. 81, § 18; R.S.
331, § 66-521; C.S.
ss., ch. 17, § 2.)
ry. -- Subcontractor'
~chanic's lien against
td wife by entirety
ts after filing of lien
named and wife was
dt until over 3 years
rs v. Dona, 49 Wyo.
Mt. Constr. Co., 609
,umber Co., 52 Wyo.
· Hi-Plains Elevator
978); Foster Lumber
· 1982).
r.S. references. --
ement of mechanic's
:k, 27 ALR2d 1169.
;atement of mechan-
,n or location of real
ting time for filing
c's lien as against
t63.
of mechanic's lien
ith general contrac-
~h owneL 78 ALR2d
ncr in notice, claim
8 ALR3d 153.
r of contract as af-
.' liens or time for
797.
~tate on mechanic's
)lied to vendor but
1017.
based on adjoining
~ment, or repair of
bridge, 22 ALR5th
:tor to owner.
ors hired by the
~ct in accordance
or his agent may
nent is rendered
y amount due to
'ontractor in full
-~ contractor was
S. 1910, § 3816;
~-17; W.S. 1977,
breclosure action,
~ be considered an
dy, or specific real
CONTRACTORS
or personal property," within the meaning of Rule 38
(a), W.R.C.P. An action for foreclosure of a mechanic's
lien is an equitable proceeding and, as contemplated
by Rule 38 (a), W.R.C.P., should be triable by the court
without a jury. It is principally au action to bind the
property of the owner whose premises have been
improved by the labor or materials furnished by the
lien claimant for that purpose. True v. Hi-Plains
Elevator Mach., Inc., 577 P. 2d 991 (Wyo. 1978).
Owner's right to have contractor made party.
-- The provisions of this section were evidently incor-
porated for the owner's protection, and to accomplish
the full purpose thereof, the owner has a clear right to
insist that the contractor be made a party, if possible,
so that he may be bound by the judgment. While no
personal judgment can be rendered against the con-
tractor in such a suit unless there has been service of
summons upon him within the state, he may never-
theless, ifa nonresident of the state, be brought in as
a party, for the statutes provided for constructive
OR MATERIALMEN ,'~ § 29-2-109
89
service in such a case pursuant to ~ 29-2-116. True v.
Hi-Plains Elevator Mach., Inc., 577 F2d 991 (Wyo.
1978).
Time for foreclosing mechanic's llen against
owner not stayed by contractor's bankruptcy. --
A contractor is not an indispensable party to a lien
foreclosure unless the owner of the property subject to
hen wants him joined. Since the employees of a
contractor who filed for bankruptcy untimely filed
their suit for foreclosure of a mechanic's lien, and
since the contractor was not an indispensable party,
the automatic stay granted the contractor by federal
law did not stay foreclosure against the owner under
either state or federal law, and the employees had no
hen at the time of filing their action. Hamel v. Amer-
ican Continental Corp., 713 t~2d 1152 (Wyo. 1986).
Cited in American Sur. Co. v. Broadway Imp. & Inv.
Co., 39 Wyo. 195, 271 P. 19 (1928); Tottenhoffv. Rocky
Mt. Constr. Co., 609 P.2d 464 (Wyo. 1980).
§ 29-2-109. Limitation of actions; duration of liens.
All actions to foreclose or enforce a lien under this chapter shall be commenced within one
hundred eighty (180) days after the filing of the lien statement. No lien shall continue to exist
except by virtue of the provisions of this chapter for more than one hundred eighty (180) days after
the lien is filed unless an action to foreclose the lien is instituted. (Laws 1877, p. 80, § 15; 1886, ch.
25, § 3; R.S. 1887, § 1531; R.S. 1899, § 2902; C.S. 1910, § 3812; C.S. 1920, § 4876; R.S. 1931,
§ 66-518; C.S. 1945, § 55-216; W.S. 1957, § 29-25; W.S. 1977, § 29-2-123; Laws 1981, Sp. Sess., ch,
17, § 2.)
Cross references. -- For other important time
periods under this title, see also 8§ 29-2-106, 29-3-
109, 29-5-103, and 29-5-105.
Superlntendent's lien for services. -- Superin-
tendent and engineer in charge of construction of
plant who also performed work and labor was entitled
to lien for his salary. Continental & Com. Trust Say.
Bank v. North Platte Valley Irrigation Co., 219 F. 438
(Sth Cir. 1915), rev'd on other grounds, 237 F. 188 (Sth
Cir. 1916).
Timely filing of lien statement. -- Where last
materials for job were delivered June 15, 1912, though
not actually used, and accounts were kept open con-
tinuously until that date, lien statement was properly
filed within 90 days from that time. Continental &
Com. Trust &Sav. Bank v. North Platte Valley Irriga-
tion Co., 219 F. 438 (8th Cir. 1915), rev'd on other
grounds, 237 F. 188 (8th Cir. 1916).
Lapse of lien. -- Unless suit to foreclose mechan-
ic's lien is instituted within 6 months against owner of
the premises, the lien lapses and the court is without
jurisdiction to proceed with the foreclosure. Peters v.
Dona, 49 Wyo. 306, 54 P. 2d 817 (1936).
Indispensible party's bankruptcy tolls lien
foreelosurer. -- where a corporate debtor-land-
owner was an indispensable party to a foreclosure
action against nondebtor mortgage holders, an archi-
feet's amended petition to foreclose his lien was sub-
ject to the automatic stay of the federal Bankruptcy
Code, and this section was tolled during the pendency
of the debtor's bankruptcy proceedings. Diamond Hill
Inv. Co. v. Shelden, 767 P. 2d 1005 (Wyo. 1989).
Time for foreclosing mechanic's lien against
owner not stayed by contractor's bankruptcy. --
A contractor is not an indispensable party to a lien
foreclosure unless the owner of the property subject to
lien wants him joined. Since the employees of a
contractor who filed for bankruptcy untimely filed
their suit for foreclosure of a mechanic's lien, and
since the contractor was not an indispensable party,
the automatic stay granted the contractor by federal
taw did not stay foreclosure against the owner under
either state or federal law, and the employees had no
hen at the time of filing their action. Hamel v. Amer-
ican Continental Corp., 713 P. 2d 1152 (Wyo. 1986).
Where wife not made party. -- Subcontractor
was not entitled to foreclose mechanic's lien against
property held by husband and wife by entirety
through deed recorded 2 months after filing of lien
statement wherein wife was not named and wife was
not made party to foreclosure suit until over 3 years
after filing lien statement. Peters v. Dona, 49 Wyo.
306, 54 P. 2d 817 (1936).
Mortgagee interest holder, not sued within
limitation period, not affected by lien. -- No
action was brought within 180 days after the filing of
the lien statement to foreclose the interest of the
mortgage interest holder, and thus the lien could not
affect its ~nterest. The fact that a suit was commenced
within 180 days against the owners of the property, to
whom the statute of limitations defense was not
available, was irrelevant. Seafirst Mtg. Corp. v. Spe-
cialty Concrete Constr., 708 P. 2d 1245 (Wyo. 1985).
Amendment of pleading to assert mechanic's lien
as a contractor instead of as subcontractor made more
than 6 months after fihng of lien statement held
barred under this section. McDonald Amusement Co.
v. Fleming Bros. Lumber Co., 35 F. 2d 638 (10th Cir.
1929) (decided prior to Rule 15, W.R.C.P.).
Cited in Tottenhoff v. Rocky Mt. Constr. Co., 609
P. 2d 464 (Wyo. 1980); Miller v. State, 732 P. 2d 1054
(Wyo. 1987).