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~"~qq ~',c~g LINCOLN COLINTY CLERK
DECLAR~ ~)~O VENANTS,
RESTRICTIONS FOR THE WILDERNESS?OWN HOMeR:
RECITALS
A. The owne[ and developer, with their principal office located at 11020 -
280th St. E., Graham, WA 98338; referred to as owner, is the owner of real properly
described as follows:
Lot 632C of the Lakeview Estates, Incorporated Tracts A-F,
A Subdivision in the Town of Alpine, Lincoln County, Wyoming,
within the NE¼SW¼ of Section 29, Township 37 North, Range
118 West, as shown on the official records of the Lincoln County
Clerk in and for the County of Lincoln, State of Wyoming, together
with all improvements thereon, and easements, appurtenances
and incidents belonging or appertaining thereto, or used in
connection therewith.
B. It is the desire and intention of the owner to sell two townhouses on the
above-described real property.
C. The following declaration is executed to effectuate the desire of owner to
impose on the described real property mutual beneficial restrictions under a general
plan or scheme of improvement for the benefit of each and all of the included units and
of the common area of the future owners of those units and that common area.
DECLARATION
Craig and Wendy Kendall, the fee owners of the described real property, makes the
following declaration as '[o divisions, covenants, restrictions, limitations, conditions, and
uses to which the described real property and improvements, consisting of two
townhouse-unit multifamily structures and appurtenances, may be put, specifying that
this declaration shall constitute Covenants to run with the land and shall be binding on
the owner, and successors, heirs and assigns, and all subsequent owners of all or any
part of the real property and improvements, together with their grantees, successors,
heirs, executors, administrators, devisees, or assigns.
SECTION ONE
DIVISION INTO SEPARATE FREEHOLD ESTATES
To establish a plan of townhouse ownership for the described property and
improvements, the undersigned, as the fee owners, covenants and agrees that it will
divide the real property into the following separate freehold estates:
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106 Hospital Lane
P.O. Box 1550
Aflon, WY 83110
(307) 885-0640
Page I of 11
a. Two separately designated and legally described freehold estates
consisting of the lots of the two townlqouse units, the units being defined and referred to
as townhouse units and described as shown on the Plat titled "Final Plat Wilderness
Townhomes Addition to the Town of Alpine" of record.
bo
Common a:feas and facilities as shown on the Plat.
SECTION TWO
FA MIL Y UNITS
For the purpose of this declaration, the ownerShip of each town hOme space
includes the respective Undivided interest in the common areas and facilities specified
and established in this document, and eaCh townhouse space, together with the
undivided interest, is defined and referred to as a family unit.
Individual townhouse spaCes established by this document, and which shall be
individually conveyed., are described as follows:
ac
WILDERNESS TOWN HOMES Unit A. (Shown in the Final Plat
Wilderness Townhomes Addition to the Town of Alpine of reCord.)
WILDERNESS TOWN HOMES Unit B. (Shown in the Final Plat
Wilderness Townhomes Addition to the Town of Alpine of record.)
SECTION THREE
LIMITED COMMON AREAS AND FACILITIES
The undivided interest in the limited common areas as shown on the
WILDERNESS TOWN HOMES Plat duly recorded in the office of the County
Clerk and registered deeds of Lincoln County Wyoming established by this
.document, in which shall be conveyed with each respective town home phase, is
as follows:
ac
WILDERNESS TOWN HOMES, as shown on the plat under Unit A.
WILDERNESS TOWN HOMES as shown on the plat under Unit B.
Bowers Law Office, P.C.
106 Hospital Lane
P.O. Box 1550
Alton, WY83110
(307) 885-0640
Page 2 of 11
The above respectiVe undivided interests established and to be conveyed with the
respective town home spaces cannot be changed. Craig and Wendy Kendal, their
successors, heirs, assig..qs, and grantees, covenant and agree that the undivided
interest in the common areas and facilities and the fee titles to the respective townhome
spaces conv~yed shall r~ot be separated or separately conveyed. Each such undivided
interest shall be deemed to be conveyed or encumbered with its respective townhome
space, even though the description in the instrument of conveyance or encumbrance
may refer only to the re6 title to the town home space.
Each toWn home will have exclusive use of those limited common areas as
designated within this section. They shall maintain the exclusive control and use of
those common areas designated in this section as they shall see fit. All maintenance,
improvements and modifications to the limited common areas shall be the sole
responsibility of the town home given exclusive use of the limited common area.
· 'SECTION FOUR
PROFITS: AND EXPENSES; VOTING REPRESENTATION
The proportionat(; Shares of the separate owners of the respective family units in
the profits and common expenses in the common areas and facilities, as well as their
proportionate representation for voting purposes in the association of owners, are
based on the proportionate share of fifty percent (50%) of the two town homes. The
association shall have [wo classes of voting members as follows:
b. Class A. Class A members shall be all owners of the town homes with the
exception of the owner~ and shall be entitled to one vote for each town home owned
When more than one person owns an interest in any given town home, all such
persons shall be members and the vote for such town home shall be exercised as they
may determine between or among themselves. In no event shall more than one vote
'be cast with respect to '.any town home owned by a Class A member.
c. Class B. 'J-fie Class B member shall be the owner, who shall be entitled to
exercise three votes for each town home owned. The Class B membership shall
cease and be converte~d to a Class A membership when the last town home 'is sold to
another person or entity other than the owner and shall be governed by the Class A
voting rights.
SECTION FIVE
ASSESSMENT LIENS
All unpaid assessments for the share of the common expenses chargeable to
any family unit shall constitute a lien on such family unit prior to all other liens except
Bowers Law Office, P.C.
106 Hospital Lane
P.O. Box 1550
Afton, WY83110
(307) 885-0640
Page 3 of 11
(1) tax liens on the famil'y unit in favor of any assessing unit and special district, and (2)
all sums unpaid on the first mortgage of record. Such lien may be foreclosed by suit by
the manager or Board oi Directors, acting for the owners of the family units, in like
manner as a mortgageel of real property. In any such foreclosure, the family unit owner
shall be required to pay'a reasonable rental for the family unit, if so provided in the
bylaws, and the plaintiff.in such fOreclosure action shall be entitled to the appointment
of a receiver to collect the rent. The manager or Board of Directors, acting for the
owners of the family uni'~s, shall have the power, unless otherwise prohibited, to bid in
the unit at the foreclosu~% sale and to acquire and hold, lease, mortgage, and convey
the unit. Suit to recover a money judgment for unpaid common expenses shall be
maintainable without foreclOsing or waiving the lien securing the unpaid expenses.
SECTION SIX
LIABILITY OF MORTGA GEE
Section 1. Mortgagee. The term "Mortgagee" shall mean the holder and owner
of a mortgage and shall:include a beneficiary under a deed of trust, as well as any
insurer, re-insurer, or guarantor of the mortgage, such as but not limited to FHA, VA,
FNMA, or FHLMC. The term "eligible holder, insurer or guarantor" shall mean a
mortgagee who has requested notice, in accordance with later provisions hereof..
Section 2. ROster. The BOard of Directors shall maintain a ~°ster of town home
owners, including their mailing addresses, and if the board has been given sufficient
information by town home owners or their mortgagees, it shall maintain another roster
which shall contain the name and addresS of each mortgagee of a town home.
Section 3. Relief from Lien. A mortgagee of any town home who comes into
possession of a town home pursuant to the remedies provided in the mortgage,
foreclosure of mortgage, or deed (or assignment) in lieu of foreclosure, shall take the
property free of any clairns for .unpaid assessment or charges against the mortgaged
town home which occurred prior to the time such mortgagee comes into possession of
the toWn home and the sale or transfer of a town home pursuant to a foreclosure of a
first mortgage shall extinguish a subordinate lien for association assessments and
charges which became payable prior to such sale or transfer.
Section 4. Insurance Coverage. The following provisions Shall apply regarding
insurance requirements:
a. Policy Coverage-The board shall secure and maintain in effect a policy of
fire and extended coverage insurance in an amount equal to the full replacement Value
(i.e., 100% of the current "replacement cost" exclusive of land, excavation, and other
Bowers Law Office, P.C.
106 Hospital Lane
P.O. Box 1550
Aflon, WY 83!10
(307) 885-0640
Page 4 of 11
?59
items normally excludec; from coverage) of common area improvements situated in the
development, including all buildings, service equipment, etc.
b. Location of Policies - The association shall retain the original or
conformed copies of all insurance policies specified herein in a place of safe keeping,
such as a safe or safety deposit box, and shall provide copies of such policies to
mortgagees requesting such copies.
c. Mortgagee'-s Ability to Place Coverage - All first mortgagees of any
town homes may, jointly ar singly, pay any overdue premiums on the aforesaid hazard
insurance policies, or secure new hazard insurance coverage on the lapse of a policy,
for such common area improvements-, and such first mortgagees making such
payment shall be owed immediate reimbursement therefor from the association. The
board shall take appropriate action to assure such immediate payment and shall
.provide all necessary parties with an original or certified copy of this provision as
evidence of the obligation of the association to make such reimbursement.
d. Priority Rights and Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation Awards - The
Association agrees, an(] the board shall require, that all insurance policies shall
provide that no town hOme owner or any other party shall have priority over the rights
of the mortgagees in the case of distribution of insurance proceeds or condemnation
awards for loss to or the taking of the common area or the association's improvements
located thereon.
Section 5. Management Requirements.
a. Reserve Fund - The Association agrees that the uniform regular
assessments or charge,g, assessed on the Owners shall be sufficient to provide an
adequate reserve fund fOr the maintenance, repair, and replacement of those
elements of the Common Area that must be replaced, maintained or repaired on a
periodic basis.
b. Other Contracts - The Association and declarant agree that any
agreement for professional management of the properties or any other contract
providing for the services of the declarant, the developer, sponsor, or builder, may not
exceed three (3) years. Any such agreement shall provide for termination by either
party without cause and without payment of a termination fee upon ninety (90) days or
less written notice.
Section 6. Notices. The Association agrees that a first mortgagor, upon request,
is entitled to an shall receive a written notification form the association of any default in
the performance by an individual town home owner/borrower of any obligation under
Bowers Law Office, P.C.
106 Hospital Lane
P.O. Box 1550
Aflon, WY 83110
(307) 885-0640
Page 5 of 11
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the development's constituent documents, which is not cured within sixty (60) days.
The Association further warrants that a request for such notification is deemed to have
been made and that all first mortgagors on townhomes known to the association wil be
provided with the aforest,'ated notice.
Section 7. Amendhqents. Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the
contrary, the Declarant, ay its own actions, shall have the right to amend this
agreement during a two (2) year period commencing on the date of recording of the
Declaration solely in order to comply with the rules or requirements of any
governmental or quazi-governmental body or any institution holding or insuring or re-
insuring a security interest in any portion of the said properties; provided that such
amendment shall not modify, waive, or adversely affect any of the rights of mortgagees
hereunder, and subject tc, the written consent of FHA/VA, FHLMC, or FNMA.
Section 8. Enforcement. This agreement may be relied upon and enforced by
FHA/VA, FHLMC, or FNMA and any lending institution or mortgagor financing any
town home in the aforesaid development or insuring or purchasing any mortgage of
such town home.
SECTION SEVEN
LIABILITY OF GRANTEE
In a voluntary conveyance of a family unit, the grantee of the unit shall be jointly
and severally liable with the grantor for all unpaid assessments by the association
against the latter for a' share of the common expenses, up to the time of the grant or
conveyance, without prejudice to the grantee's right to recover from the grantor the
amounts paid by the grantee. However, any such grantee shall be entitled to a
statement from the manager or Board of Directors of the Association, as the case may
be, setting forth the amoflnt of the unpaid assessments against the grantor due the
association; and such grr:~ntee shall not be liable for, nor shall the family unit conveyed
be subject to a lien for, ahy unpaid assessments made by the association against the
grantor in excess of the s nqount set forth in the statement.
SECTION EIGHT
ACTIONS OF ASSOCIATION; BINDING EFFECT
All agreements and determinations lawfully made by the association in ac-
cordance with the voting ,Percentages established in these covenants, conditions and
restrictions, or in the bylaws, shall be deemed to be binding on all owners of 'family
units, their successors and assigns.
Bowers Law Office, P.C.
106 Hospital Lane
P.O. Box 1550
Aflon, WY83110
(307) 885-0640
Page 6 of 11
SECTION NINE
EFFECT OF DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION
If the property subject to this enabling declaration is totally or substantially
damaged or destroyed, the repair, reconstruction, or disposition of the property shall be
agreed on by all town home owners.
SECTION TEN
COVENANT OF DECLARANT
So long as the declarant owns one or more 'of the family units established and
described in this document, and the owner covenants to take no action that would
adversely affect the rights of the Association with respect to assurances against latent
defects in the property or other right assigned to the Association by reason of the
establishment of this town home Association.
SECTION ELEVEN
COVENANTS OF OWNERS AND ASSOCIATION MEMBERS
The owner, members and their successors, heirs, and assigns, by this declara-
tion, and 'all future owners of the family units, by their acceptance of their deeds or other
identifying documents, agree as follows:
a. The commoI'~ areas and facilities shall remain undivided; no owner shall
bring any action for partition, it being agreed that this restriction is necessary to
preserve the rights of the owners in the operation and management of the tOwn home.
b. Each town hOme space shall be occupied and used only as a private
dwelling for the owner, ,the owner's family, tenants, and social guests, and for no other
purpose. .
.c. The owne( of each town home space shall not be deemed to own the
undecorated and/or unfinfshed surfaces of the perimeter walls, floors, and ceilings
surrounding the townhouSe space, nor shall such owner be deemed to own pipes,
wires, conduits, or other' public utilitY lines running through the town home spaces and
utilized for or serving more than one town home space, except as tenants in common
with other family unit owners as provided in this document. Such owner, however, shall
be deemed to own the walls and partitions that are contained within the town home
space, and also shall be 'deemed to own the inner decorated and/or finished surfaces of
the perimeter walls, fl°o'.;s and ceilings, including plaster, paint, wallpaper, and the like.
Bowers Law Office, P.C. :
106 Hospital Lane
P. O. Box 1550
Afton, W¥83110
(3oz) 885-0640
Page 7 of 11
?8'-'
d. If any portion of the common areas and ' aches on the
townhouse spaces, a valid easement exists for the encroachment and its maintenance,
so long as it stands. If the multifamily structure is partially or totally destroyed and then
rebuilt, the owners of the townhouse spaces agree that minor encroachment of parts 'of
the common areas and facilities due to the construction shal be permitted and that a
valid easement for the encroachment and its maintenance exists.
e. An owner of a family unit shall automatically, on becoming the owner of a
family unit or units, be a member of the WILDERNESS TOWN HOMES Association,
referred to as the Association, and shall remain a member of tile Association until
ownership ceases for any reason, at which time the membership in the Association
shall automatically cease.
f. The admini~tration of the town home shall accord with the provisions of
the declaration and the b'/laws of the Association, which are made a part of this
document and attached as Exhibit A, Bylaws of the Wilderness'; Townhomes.
g. Each owner, tenant, or occupant of a family unit ~;hall comply with the
provisions of this declaration, the bylaws, decisions, and resolutions of the association
or its representative,, as ~wfull.y amended from time to time; and failure to comply with
any such provisions, decisions, or resolutions shall be groundS for an action to recover
sums due, for damages, !0r for injunctive relief.
h. This declar~tion shall not be revoked or any of tile provisions amended
unless all of the owners and the mortgagees of all of the mortgages covering the family
units unanimously agree to such revocation or amendment by recorded instruments.
i.. No owner oil' a family unit may exempt such own6r from liability for contri-
bution to the common expenses by waiver of the use or enjoYment of any of the
common areas and facilities or by the abandonment of the family unit.
j. In addition to maintenance upon the common area, the Association shall,
primarily for purposes of maintaining the appearance of the building improvements,
provide exterior maintenance upon each lot which is subject to assessment hereunder
as follows; paint, 'repair, replace and care of roofs, exterior building surfaces, walks, and
other exterior improvements. Such exterior maintenance shall not include glass
surfaces or foundations. Provided hOwever, that the Association shall not be required
BoWers Law Office, P.C.
106 Hospital Lane
P.O. Box 1550
Aflon, WY 83110
(307)
783
to provide any maintena'nce to structures located with any fenced limited common area.
Not withstanding the fact that the association is not required to do so, the Association
may, at its election, provide said maintenance subject to the provisions as contained
herein.
k. Any utility service or other types of elements which are utilized in
common, such as, but not limited to, sewer or water lines, shall be maintained, repaired
and replaced, as needed, by the association.
I. In the event that the need for maintenance or repair is caused through the
wilful or negligent act oflthe owner, his/her family, guests, or invitees, the cost of such
maintenance or repair shall be added to and become a part of the assessment to which
the lot is subject.
m. Notwithstahding anything herein contained to the contrary, each lot owner
shall have the responsi,bility to maintain, repair and keep a clean, safe and sanitary
condition, at such lot ov¢.ners' expense, all portion of the lot owners' lot and utilities
services for that lot. Th~ lot owner shall also keep clean and in a safe and sanitary
condition, all limited common areas assigned to the lot.
SECTION TWELVE
USE OF FAMILY UNIT
The respective fa,mily units shall not be rented by the owners for transient or
hotel purposes, which s~all be defined as (a) rental for a period less than 30 days.
Other than the foregoing obligations, the owners of the respective family units shall
have the absolute right t,o lease the units, provided that the lease is made subject to the
covenants and restrictiohs contained in this declaration and further subject to the
bylaws attached. Town ihomes shall be used only for single family residential purposes
by an owner or his lesse, es. The term "family" shall mean one or more persons related
by blood, adoption, or marriage living together as a single housekeeping unit. Two
unrelated adults (and anY number of children of either of them) shall also be deemed a
family for the purposes Of these covenants.
Bowers Law Officel P.C.
106 Hospital Lane
P.O. Box 1550
Alton, W¥83110
SECTION THIR TEEN
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN AND MODIFICATION
No building, fence, Wall, or other structure shall be commenced, erected or
maintained upon the Properties, nor sha any exterior addition to or change or
alteration therein be mad~'] until the plans and specifications showing the nature, kind,
shape, height, materials, and location of the same shall have been submitted to an
approved in writing as to harmony of external design and location in relation to
surrounding structures and topography by the Board of Directors of the Association or
by an architectural committee composed of three (3) or more representatives appointed
by the board. In the event said board, or its designated committee, fails to approve or
disapprove such design and location within thirty (30) days after said plans and
specifications have been Submitted to it, approval will not be required and this section
will be deemed to have been fully complied with.
SECTION FOUR TEEN
PARTY WALLS
Section 1. General Rules of Law to Apply. Each wall which is built as a part of
the original construction of the homes upon the properties and placed on the line
between the town homes shall constitute a party wall, and, to the extent not inconsistent
with the provisions of this Article, the general rules of law regarding party walls and
liability for property damage due to negligence or willful acts or omissions shall apply
thereto.
Section 2. Sharing of Repair and Maintenance. The cost of reasonable repair
and maintenance of a party wall shall be shared by the owners who make use of the all
in proportion to such use.
Section 3. Destruction by Fire or Other Casualty. If a party wall is destroyed or
damaged by fire or other casualty, any owner who has used the wall may restore it, and
if the other owners thereafter make use of the wall, they shall contribute to the cost of
restoration thereto in proportion to such use without prejudice, however, to the right of
any such owners to call for a larger contribution from the others under any law
regarding liability for negligent or willful acts or omissions.
Section 4. Weatherproofing. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
section, an owner who, b;¢ his negligent or willful act causes the party wall to be
exposed to the elements, shall bear the whole cost of furnishing the necessary
protection against such elements.
Bowers Law Office, P.C.
106 Hospital Lane
P.O. Box 1550
Aflon, WY 83110
(307) 885-0640
Page 10 of 1i
Section 5. Right to Contribution Runs with Land. The right of any owner to
contribution from any other owner under this section shall be appurtenant to the land
and shal pass to such owners successors in title.
Section 6. Arbitration. In the event of any dispute arising concerning a party
wall, or under the provisions of this section, each party shall choose one arbitrator and
these two shall choose a third, and the decision shall be by a majority of all of the
arbitrators.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersig~ne~d, being the Declarants herein, have
caused this instrument to be executed this~_5 .I day of P"k~,.,. ,2004.
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,,""'~t4 s '"///.,,, -~F~A'IG K'~NDALL
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STATE OF UOo.~c.,c~.qton )
) ss.
COUNTY OF ~(u2_~ )
The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me by CRAIG
KENDALL and WENDY KENDALL this ~z) day of lYy;kt. ,2004.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
My commission expires:
NOTARY PUBLI~?'
Bowers Law Office, P.C.
106 Hospital Lane
P. O. Box 1550
Afton, WY83110
(307) 885-0640
Page l l of 11